Sunday, April 22, 2007

MORE STUFF

Hello all I though I'd add just a little more on Colchesters History, the subject being Boudica, who looms large in the towns history.

Boudica

She is Boudica, or Boudicca, or Boadicea, and she was Queen of the Iceni tribe of Britian, whose center is near modernNorwich, at Caistor St. Edmunds, in Norfolk. To their south were the Trinovantes of Essex, another Celtic tribe.

The time is 61 CE, Nero is Caesar in Rome, and Romans were in control in Britian. They levied heavy taxes and enslaved the Celtic peoples, after 14 years of rule.

The new govenor of Britian was Gaius Suetonius Paulinus. Nero had appointed him to take an agressive stand with the Britians to bring them into submission. Nero had given him carte blanche. Suetonius' first action had been to burn the Sacred Groves, as he felt that the Britians were too barbarous. This was in direct opposition to usual Roman occupation methods. Usually they would leave the rulers in place and treat them like vassal-kings. They would usually leave the religions intact, inserting the ruling Caesar as the latest addition to the local list of Gods and Goddesses. The burning of the Sacred Groves was just one more intolerance by the Romans.

We have a wonderful picture of Boudica painted for us by Dio Cassius, a historian who lived and wrote a century after the Queen died. He appears to have much written history and eye witness accounts to draw upon to give us this description of her:

"Boudicca was tall, terrible to look on and gifted with a powerful voice. A flood of bright red hair ran down to her knees; she wore a golden necklet made up of ornate pieces, a multi-colored robe, and over it a thick cloak held together by a brooch. She took up a long spear to cause dread in all who set eyes on her." It is also noted that her two statuesque daughters stood to the left and right of her.

Boudica's husband and king was Prasutagus , who had signed a treaty making Nero co-heir to his kingdom, with his two daughters. He then died, but having no male issue, the procurator Decianus Catus (who was the financial officer) refused to bestow the rule on his wife or daughters. Tacitus, the Roman historian, writes in his Annals: "His kingdom and household were plundered like prizes of war.... As a begining, his widow Boudicca was flogged and his daughters raped. The Icenian chiefs were deprived of their hereditary estates as if the Romans had been given the whole country. The King's own relatives were treated like slaves."

This set the stage for the Icenian Revolt. They were joined by their neighbors (occasionally enemies but in this instance, they joined the revolt) in the south, the Trinovantes, and Boudica led a line that marched from Norwich, to Colchester, to St. Albans and then into London, burning the Romans and her own people who were collaborators, as she went. London suffered the worst, as she considered that place the Roman stronghold.

Suetonius had been in Northern England, as had Petillius Cerialis, on campaigns of their own against various other Celtic tribes. Upon hearing what Boudica was doing, they marched upon London, with their legions. Though we dont know exactly where they met, Boudica met up with Suetonius' and Petillius' legions somewhere outside of or just inside London. Victory turned to defeat.  There were many legends of what was said and done. But in the end, the Iceni were defeated, and the Romans showed no mercy, destroying all. Boudica was familiar with what the Romans did with captive warlords, shipping them off to Rome to be dragged through the streets, put on public display, made slaves, and living the rest of their days in captivity and dishonour. She took poison rather than meet this end.

Today she is the romantic symbol of revolt and victory in the face of adversity. There is a bronze stateue of her, with streaming hair and a defiant profile, which stand outside the House of Parliament.

Firstly I ave to mention the fantastic weather we've been having, it really puts a spring in your step.

I've been quite busy a work I ave just recruited a new team (again, never ending in my job) we have quite an international team English Italian Brazillian, French Nigerian, and three of the new staff have birthdays close together 16/21/22/ May two of them excactly one year and a day apart!! is that Karma?

Tommorrow we start our new summer drinks and food menu so we had a staff meeting yesterday to sample all the new food and drink we got some of the customers involved too, again everyting is geared to July 1st when the No -Smoking ban comes into place, as all reports have suggested that food will be really huge as people who previously did not visit pubs/bars will now incrase due to being non-smoking, so therfore we have increased our range of soft drinks wines (Rose) mainly and ciders, as usual we'll have Pimms which is big favourite.

The quiz nite went well as always and even better I don't have to be quiz master as one of my customers has taken ovrer that job, ther same goes for the pool competitions, the only thing left for me to organise is our Latin American Night, hence why we are taking Salsa classes but I need a catchier name than above it seems in London everyones Salsa mad that event will be on 2nd June.

I'm going into my 14th week of no smoking however this week it's £910 saved\o/ also the new diet seems to be kicking in I have'nt weighed myself but definately losing.

Ihad a night mare journey on the train on Thursday night got to Liverpoolstreet stn and both the last trains were cancelled, due to overhead power cables being down, so we had to get a train to Shenfield and the the bus all stasions to Colchester I got home at 2.45pm as you can imagine I was not a happy bunny, also had to get up early on Friday as was stil subject to more delays got on the train at 7am and arrived at work 9.50am again not a happy bunny espeacially as I've caught a cold hand have been a bit poor;y the last few days.

I have put a guest book on my side bar please sign (only if you want to lol) I'm now going into pub quiz to try my luck.

Take care all

 

Love Yasmin

 

7 comments:

Anonymous said...

I have been enjoying your account of Queen Boadicea/Boudica,well done recruiting all those new people My youngest will be 40 on May 16th ,Ithink you have done so well packing up the weed ,good luck with the diet ..love Jan xx

Anonymous said...

Very interesting will have to visit down there sometime. Sure the smoking ban will bring in new customers you will feel such a difference now you will have clean air when you are working.  Love Joan. Oh are'nt us ex smokers a pain.

Anonymous said...

Thanks for the interesting info on Boudica and Colchester. Sorry to hear of your transport woes, sounds about par for the course for the railways.

Anonymous said...

Hi Yasmin, my friends got caught up in the trouble on your line last week and were really cursing!  Seems like you are having a good time getting ready for the non-smoking - I can imagine that you probably will get a lot more business as it will be a more pleasant atmosphere.  If people want a ciggie they should go outside.  Well done on keeping your non smoking up and glad your diet is going well.  Have a good week.  Hugs, Terry x

Anonymous said...

Dear Yasmyn
thanks for the history lesson!
hey Yasmyn you have a very interesting group now! woo hoo!
:):) you guys get together to party too!
hey Yaasmyn I'm proud of you!
don't smoke
love,nat

Anonymous said...


Would have been nice if you had given me credit for my work, as I wrote this article and have it posted on my website.  Have for many years.  However, you didn't see fit to give me credit for my work, or to place a return link to my website where you stole it from.

My website, for those of you interested, is http://www.zodiacbistro.com and my net name is Boudica.  I have been writing and researching on the web since 1992.  All my writings are copyrighted, and on the front page it specifically says that you must ask permission to use any of my writings.  

My website has been on line since 1997 and you can find this particular article at http://www.zodiacbistro.com/boudica.htm

This is an infringement on my copyrights.  You did not ask permission to use this article nor did bother to copy and paste, but rather you used a direct link to my webpage, stealing band width as well.

If you are going to have a website, you should learn the rules of the road.  You want to use someone elses article, you ask first, and you copy and paste the article to your own website with permission, and you link to the webpage, not copy it onto your webiste with a hot link.  Stealing bandwidth costs people money.

So, next time, think before you steal.  

Boudica
Webmistress
http://www.zodiacbistro.com

Anonymous said...

Big Congrats Yasmyn on not smoking!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
You are soooocool to keep that up! we are all terribly proud of you!
hugs,nat